4/26/2021 0 Comments What Is Pragmatics Pdf
Discover everything Scribd has to offer, including books and audiobooks from major publishers.Start Free Trial Cancel anytime.
What Is Pragmatics Download Now SavePragmatics.pdf Uploaded by mychief 100 (3) 100 found this document useful (3 votes) 446 views 3 pages Document Information click to expand document information Date uploaded Dec 10, 2013 Copyright Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC) Available Formats PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd Share this document Share or Embed Document Sharing Options Share on Facebook, opens a new window Facebook Share on Twitter, opens a new window Twitter Share on LinkedIn, opens a new window LinkedIn Share with Email, opens mail client Email Copy Text Copy Link Did you find this document useful 100 100 found this document useful, Mark this document as useful 0 0 found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful Is this content inappropriate Report this Document Download Now Save Save Pragmatics.pdf For Later 100 (3) 100 found this document useful (3 votes) 446 views 3 pages Pragmatics.pdf Uploaded by mychief Description: Full description Save Save Pragmatics.pdf For Later 100 100 found this document useful, Mark this document as useful 0 0 found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful Embed Share Print Download Now Jump to Page You are on page 1 of 3 Search inside document. Browse Books Site Directory Site Language: English Change Language English Change Language Quick navigation Home Books Audiobooks Documents, active. ![]() It considers the participants knowledge about such things as social distance, social status between the speakers, cultural knowledge such as politeness, and both their explicit and implicit linguistic knowledge. The ability to comprehend and produce a communicative act is referred to as pragmatic competence. Pragmatics, then, examines the factors that influence our choice of language in social interactions and the effects our choices have on others. The first is spoken in the Geordie dialect of north-east England, whilst the second conforms more closely to a so-called Standard English (i.e. This is because the two are essentially equivalent in meaning ( hoy to throw or to pass; stottie a type of soft, white bread). Which one do you suppose was uttered in an informal setting and which one in a formal setting Most people tend to think that the first utterance is more informal than the second rather formal request. In fact, the first utterance was overheard being spoken by a male teenager at a school party with his classmates and the second by the same teenager at an inter-school buffet lunch with pupils and teachers from different schools whom he had never met before. Most people exhibit this ability to shift the style of their communications to suit the occasion. The more standardized English is sometimes referred to as acrolect (i.e. These terms are somewhat confusing, however, as they may imply that basilect is not as creative or flexible as acrolect. Style shifting is based on a speakers assumptions regarding what is, and what is not, appropriate for a particular situation. For example, how often have you heard something like, I dont care if he is the boss, I treat everyone the same This speaker appears to be declaring that occupational status is not a salient factor in influencing his or her choice of style. Other factors that may influence our choice of style include the following. Also, it is important to note that we are not usually influenced by just one factor at a time. Typically, a number of factors interact to influence our choice. A 37 year old male speech and language therapist speaking to a female teenager about her articulation difficulties in a hospital clinic may choose quite a different style to a 37 year old female accountant talking to her teenage son about her imminent separation from his father. The main alterations occur in relation to (1) morphology, (2) syntax, (3) vocabulary, and (4) phonology. It appears that amongst, for many young people, is considered to be rather old-fashioned and is dying out. According to Standard English this would be considered incorrect and the utterances should have been rendered as Ive taken it and shes given it to me. However, this sort of variation is quite common in the Tees Valley area of the north-east of England, for example. Slang typically has its origins within a particular subculture. Examples include spondoolee, moola, bread and wad for money and wheels for car. Jargon is useful because it allows members of a profession to communicate clearly and concisely with a minimum of ambiguity.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |